URDU 1 REVIEW OF THE SCHOLARLY AND INTELLECTUAL SERVICES OF THE COMPANIONS AND THEIR FOLLOWERS IN THE PROMOTION OF ISLAMIC CIVILIZATION

اسلامی تہذیب کے فروغ میں صحابہ کرام اور ان کے پیروکاروں کی علمی خدمات کا علمی جائزہ

Abstract

The moral, religious, political and economic situation of the world was the darkest and lowest before the  establishment of the Islamic society consisting of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) and his companions and followers. The whole of human society was in turmoil and religious chaos. The great religions had become childish and had lost their original form due to distortion and misinterpretation. Thus, Allah Almighty sent His beloved Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) for the salvation of mankind. With his arrival, new faith, new generation, new civilization and new society was obtained and the chosen people of the world of humanity appeared in human society. The first class of these chosen people is the Companions of the Prophet and the second class is the followers. These two classes rendered their full services in the establishment of Islamic civilization and spread its rays all over the world.