ARABIC 8 IMAM AL-ALUSI’S FOUNDATIONS AND MODE OF CRITICAL METHODOLOGY IN RECANTATION OF IMAM AL-FAKHAR AL -RAZI OPINIONS IN THEIR EXEGESES

أسس وأسلوب المنهج النقدي عند الإمام الألوسي في تعقباته على آراء الإمام الفخر الرازي في تفسيرَيهما

Abstract

This study aims to explain the foundations of the critical methodology of Imam Al-Alusi in his recantation of Imam Al- Fakhar Al-Razi opinions. The researcher chose this topic to conduct a study on it because both of the exegeses have great value and high status in exegeses field. They contain various benefits and useful matters in different sciences related to the holy Qur’an. Also, knowing the recantations are of great significance in identifying the foundations on which Imam Al- Alusi critical methodology was based. This paper shows how he applied this methodology to criticize the opinion of past exegetes especially Imam Al-Fakhar Al-Razi. In this study researcher has used the inductive extraction and descriptive method of research to discuss the critical methodology followed by Imam Al- Alusi. He refutes the opinions of Imam Al-Fakhar Al-Razi in various issues related to the exegesis.